Bakithi Kumalo
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Bakithi Kumalo

| INDIE | AFM

| INDIE | AFM
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Music

The best kept secret in music

Press


"Press Quotes"

Growing up during the Apartheid years, Bakithi Kumalo saw nothing in his future but music. As a child, he learned mbaqanga (a rhythm characteristic of Soweto), mbube (a cappella vocal music) and jive (electric, urban pop) on bass, drums and acoustic guitar. “Sometimes at schools, the children ask me how I got to America,” he said. In “Set It Free - A Musical Journey From Apartheid To Freedom” Mr. Kumalo will use song, music and his personal story to tell of his coming to of age in South Africa.
-- Barbara Delatiner -- New York Times


Kumalo came up through the township music scene. By the time Simon found him in Johannesburg, in 1984, Kumalo had paid his dues playing township soul, Zulu traditional pop, mbaqanga and other local styles. His work with the likes of Gloria Estefan, Randy Brecker, Laurie Anderson, and Cyndi Lauper .... have given him a taste of mainstream success... a real shot at the sort of crossover audience so many African artists crave.
-- Banning Eyre --The Boston Phoenix


Bakithi Kumalo's fretless carries "Home" and "Hand on My Shoulder," the latter featuring background vocals by no less than Brian Wilson. Revealing his South African roots, Fig enlists the vocal and playing skills of Richard Bona and ex-Zawinul guitarist Amit Chaterjee for the soaring "3:4 Folk," while Bakithi returns for the horn-laden Capetown traditional "Jan/Feb/March."
-- Chris Jisi -- Bass Player Magazine (review - Anton Fig - Figments)


Also backstage was Bakithi Kumalo, my bass player in Bembe Orisha. He played with Planet Drum and is a monster player from South Africa.
-- Mickey Hart - mickeyhart.net


... The album’s focal points include infectious vocal melodies (handled by Kumalo, his wife, Robbi and others), kaliedoscopic rhythms, and killer, percussion-driven grooves. It’s all held together by Kumalo’s articulate bass playing, which anchors the sometimes complex compositions and frequently pops with authority.
--Jim Ferguson -- Jazz Times Magazine


Loved it, you carry it all so well... So often times the bass is buried beneath the drums and what not. You bring it up where it needs to be. And when papa plays the ladies sway. Take it, Take it, Take it Awayyyyyyyyyy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
-- Customer review -- CDbaby .com


... with the soothing and peaceful music performed by the Bakithi Kumalo Band jetting through the air, I found myself in musical bliss. Mothers were dancing with their babies, jubilant line-dancing and shimmying could be seen by the end of the night. The wailing of the saxophone inspired a unison of clapping and arms swaying through the air to “keep the beat”. Whichever way you relaxed, it was a North Fork event that all enjoyed.
--R.B Stuart -- Dan’s Papers


The afternoon will feature a live musical performance with Bakithi Kumalo and the South African All-Stars. Bakithi is a legendary Bass player who was featured on Paul Simon's Graceland album, among other projects. He will be accompanied by some fantastic, equally well-known South African musicians. We’re there.
-- newyork.urbanbaby.com


I think he is one of the more interesting world music artists right now….he is really doing a lot of work…he picked up on the rhythms of New York and his music has a sense of play_ it’s got sounds from South Africa and the world.
--Suzanne Kincheloe – Qradio


As a finale to three days of Global Peace Concerts, the Bakithi Kumalo Band performed at the University Cafe. Deep bass tones flooded the evening, as people poured into the venue. The sound of jazz and traditional South African folk kept the mood buoyant. The cafe percolated and people rose to dance.
-- Chris Williams -- The Press


Kumalo's roots are in a musical family of Soweto, and he was destined to be a musician long before Paul Simon's expedition to South Africa. After Graceland brought him to New York, Kumalo became one of the more in-demand session players for the growing number of American artists looking for an "African" sound. ....he wisely has tried to create a genuinely original sound for himself, one that fuses his South African roots with pan-African rhythms, R&B licks, Caribbean melodies, and jazz grooves. ....but it is his bass playing that informs the sound of the music ... He stretches the instrument to the limit ... Latin and jazz fans will find as much to listen to as "world music" fans.
--Louis Gibson -- Amazon.com


Kumalo's style draws on a broader range of influences from Latin to ambient. This diversity is perhaps unsurprising for a man whose session career has encompassed both Harry Belafonte and Laurie Anderson and Kumalo's musicality has a universal appeal. With an autobiographical theme to most of the pieces, this is an excellent showcase for Kumalo's talents. Anyone wishing to keep tabs on his other collaborative projects may care to check out the work he did with onetime Grateful Dead sticksman and ethnic percussion reasearcher/player par excellence Mickey Hart on the late Tupac Shakur's movie Gang Related.
--Roger Thomas -- Amazon.co.uk

- Various sources


"The Bottom Line, internet concert review by Joshua Lipton"

"Hi TBLers.
I just got home from seeing Bakithi Kumalo and his band at the Brooklyn Museum, and I thought you'd like to hear about it. It was a free concert, part of their 'First Saturday' program when the museum is open to 11 PM and all kinds of live music, performance, film, and lectures go on.

Bakithi was playing his Modulus 5-string through a small unidentifiable rack mount amp and a 4X8 cabinet with a large white "W" painted on the grill cloth. There were two keyboards (John DiMatino and Tony Cedras), his sax/flute man Morris Goldberg (called Baba Mojee, he's from Capetown), a percussionist (Emedin Rivera), a drummer (Damon DueWhite), and Mrs. Robbi Kumalo who sings harmony with a great soprano like Flora Purim. All the musicians were superb and tight.

The music was mostly Soweto dance music, which is very close to funk, but some of the tunes were Latin and with the keyboards and soprano sax, you could hear the influence of Chick Corea.

Bakithi's bass lines are probably familiar to you; they are very melodic repetitive riffs that create the dance beat; he does a little slapping and popping, but he mostly plucks with 3 fingers, anchoring his thumb on the B string. Sometimes he hits all the strings with the palm of his hand while he fingers a chord and it sounds like a symphony of bass drums.

He is full of energy and enthusiasm, involving the audience, teaching them phrases in his language to sing along with him even though some had unpronounceable (for us Brooklynites) clicks, which work very well with funk music. His wife Robbi taught us some dances to go with the music.

Most of the tunes in the second set were on his CD called "San Bonan". A grand time was had by all!



- Sunday, February 6 2000, Volume 2000 : Number 046


Discography

Bakithi Kumalo
Transmigration (2006)
Bass, vocals, co-producer

Laurie Anderson 
Strange Angels (1989)
Bass, Fretless Bass 

Laurie Anderson 
Talk Normal: The Laurie Anderson... (2000)
Fretless Bass 

Joan Baez 
No Woman No Cry (1989)
Bass 

Jay Beckenstein 
Eye Contact (2000)
Chant 

Tony Bird 
Sorry Africa (1990)
Bass 

Chris Botti 
Midnight Without You (1997)
Bass 

Chris Botti 
Very Best of Chris Botti (2002)
Bass 

Randy Brecker 
Into the Sun (1995)
Bass, Fretless Bass 

Edie Brickell 
Picture Perfect Morning (1994)
Bass 

Edie Brickell 
Ultimate Collection (2002)
Bass 

Hiram Bullock 
Carrasco (1997)
Bass 

John Capek & the Family of 
Indaba (1991)
Bass 

Chico César 
Chico César (2000)
Bass 

Armsted Christian 
Wave Is Coming (1999)
Bass 

Bam Crawford's Purpose 
Book of Life (2000)
Guitar 

Vieux Diop 
Afrika Wassa (2000)
Bass 

Gloria Estefan 
Destiny (1996)
Bass 

Gloria Estefan 
Greatest Hits, Vol. 2 (2001)
Bass 

Mike Faure 
Voice of the Wind (1995)
Bass 

Freddy Gardner 
Japanese Sandman (2000)
Bass 

Herbie Hancock 
Gershwin's World (1998)
Bass 

Herbie Hancock 
Gershwin's World [Japan] (1998)
Bass, Guitar 

Mickey Hart & Planet Drum 
Supralingua (1998)
Bass (Electric), Drums, Vocals, Drums (Steel), Shekere, Wood Block 

Mickey Hart 
Best of Mickey Hart: Over the Edge (2002)
Bass (Electric) 

David Hewitt 
African Tapestry (1991)
Bass 

Mel Holder 
Now & Forever (1999)
Bass 

Eileen Ivers 
Crossing the Bridge (1999)
Bass, Fretless Bass 

Eileen Ivers 
Eileen Ivers and Immigrant Soul (2003)
Bass, Arranger, Vocals (bckgr) 

Sharon Katz & the Peace... 
Imbizo (2002)
Bass 

Angélique Kidjo 
Oremi (1998)
Bass 

Bakithi Kumalo 
In Front of My Eyes (2000)
Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Vocals, Producer, Liner Notes 

San Bonan (1998)
Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Vocals, Producer, Liner Notes 

Robbi Kumalo
Set it Free (2000)
Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Vocals, Co - Producer

Robbi Kumalo
Keep The Beat! (2003)
Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Vocals, Co - Producer

Cyndi Lauper 
Night to Remember (1989)
Guitar (Bass) 

Cyndi Lauper 
Hat Full of Stars (1992)
Bass 

Cyndi Lauper 
She's So Unusual/True Colors/Hat... (1997)
Bass 

Miriam Makeba 
Eyes on Tomorrow (1991)
Bass 

Ratau Mike Makhalemele 
Very Best of Ratau Mike... (2003)
Bass 

Felicia Marion 
Compassion (1999)
Bass 

Hugh Masekela 
Uptownship (1988)
Guitar (Bass) 

Hugh Masekela 
Beatin' Aroun De Bush (1992)
Guitar (Bass), Vocals (bckgr) 

Hugh Masekela 
Hope (1993)
Bass, Vocals 

Hugh Masekela 
Best of Hugh Masekela on Novus (1999)
Bass, Vocals (bckgr) 

Pat McGuire 
Love Songs for Astronauts (2000)
Guitar (Bass) 

McCoy Mrubata 
Jive Jazz Collection, Vol. 2:... (1989)
Bass 

Danny Paradise 
River of the Soul (2000)
Fretless Bass 

Barney Rachabane 
Jive Jazz Collection, Vol. 1:... (1989)
Bass 

Ruben Rada 
Montevideo (1997)
Bass 

Ruben Rada 
Montevideo Dos (2001)
Bass 

Samite 
Silina Musango (1996)
Guitar (Bass) 

Samite 
Stars to Share (1999)
Bass 

Samite 
Tunula Eno (2003)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
Graceland (1986)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
Negotiations and Love Songs 1971... (1988)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
Rhythm of the Saints (1990)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
1964-1993 (1993)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
Songs From the Capeman (1997)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
Greatest Hits: Shining Like a... (2000)
Bass 

Paul Simon 
You're the One (2000)
Bass 

Grover Washington, Jr. 
Soulful Strut (1996)
Vocals 

Paul Winter 
Celtic Solstice (1999)
Bass 

Original Soundtrack 
People (1995)
Bass 

Original Soundtrack 
Caught (1996)
Bass 

Various Artists 
RCA Victor 80th Anniversary (1997)
Bass, Guitar 

Various Artists 
Summer Solstice, Vol. 2 (1998)
Fretless Bass 

Various Artists 
Music for the New Millennium (2000)
Bass, Vocals, Vocals (bckgr), Fretless Bass 

Jay Beckenstein 
Eye Contact

Mickey Hart 
Best of Mickey Hart: Over the Edge

Mickey Hart & Planet Drum 
Supralingua

Hugh Masekela 
Beatin' Aroun De Bush

Hugh Masekela 
Best of Hugh Masekela on Novus

Barney Rachabane 
Jive Jazz Collection, Vol. 1: Barney's

Various Artists 
Music for the New Millennium

Photos

Feeling a bit camera shy

Bio

Bakithi Kumalo (Bah-gee-tee Koo-mah-low) first came to the attention of the American public following the release of Paul Simon's "Graceland" in 1986. His precise and sinuous bass lines went far beyond simply marking time and thundered out a countdown for the dismemberment of apartheid.

Bakithi grew up in the celebrated and notorious Soweto township. "My mother was a singer and my uncle a saxophone player." he says, "My uncle used to rehearse with his musicians at home every weekend. I would see how happy they were. They drank all the time and played music and I was like - 'I love this job! When I grow up, I want to be just like these people!'"

The precocious kid didn't wait that long. By the time he was seven years old, he had enough chops to fill in for his uncle's bass player. "He was drunk and couldn't do the gig and I knew the songs", recalls Bakithi. Soon the boy was performing regularly and he went on an 18 month foray into Zululand when he was ten. "We were able to play in schools and hospitals but we got stranded there. I didn't know how to play yet with my fingers, so I used my thumb. Then, I saw somebody playing in a dream. He didn't have a head, I just saw his body and his fingers. I remembered the dream the next morning and started to use my fingers."

The young prodigy returned to Soweto and started to record, but the record companies were exploitative and money was very tight. He recalls, "My mother, she used to be a nanny and do some cleaning and I was selling newspapers." Even so, he was certain about his destiny. "I knew that one day I'd become a great musician and take care of her." Apartheid compounded his difficulties. "Soweto was hard, because I couldn't do sessions unless I had a piece of paper that said I was allowed to be in town, maybe 10 to 8 o'clock. After that, I'd get arrested."

In spite of these obstacles, Bakithi already had achieved a major rep by 1985 when Paul Simon came calling. "Paul Simon's people called Hendrick Lebone, one of the best guys producing in South Africa," he says, "I'd been recording with him, playing with traditional groups. Then, Paul met with him and they started to talk about musicians. At that time, I was looking for a job to fix cars or something because my mother, she's getting sick. The producer asked me, 'Hey, do you know Paul Simon?' I said 'I don't know who Paul Simon is.' He started to sing 'Mother And Child Reunion'. Everybody knew that song! So, he says, 'Paul Simon is looking for a bass player and I think you're the guy for the music.' I thought, 'This is great! Paul Simon from America! But maybe he's going to ask for some American music and I don't know American music!'."

But Simon had something else in mind. "I went to the studio and I was nervous." Bakithi reminisces, "I showed up there with my bass. I was the only one who played the fretless bass in South Africa. I met Paul and we started to play around with songs. Paul liked my playing and that made me so comfortable! He really loved the music and we started to work with some other musicians and Paul told me that we're going to New York and finish the rest of the record! This had been my dream - to go to New York! So, that's how it happened."

The trip out of South Africa and his arrival in America were wonderful and exhausting for the young man. "It was different for me, just to be at the airport! I'd never been on a plane before. My first flight was Johannesburg to New York and it was a long flight. The day I got here, I just went to sleep because I was so confused. And my English, I couldn't even talk to people, because I was, like, 'What am I going to say? They're going to laugh at me.'"

Culture shock aside, the trip proved fruitful. "Working with Paul Simon was a great thing, because I knew that this is a business. It's not Paul doing me a favor or I'm doing him a favor. He was easy, I mean, he was open. I would come up with ideas and when I would play something nice, Paul would love it." He finds the way business is done in the United States much easier to deal with in general. "At home, they give you a contract to sign before you read it. I think here the business is much better, because you can go to lawyers. They give you papers to read and time to understand."

Bakithi has little patience with critics who brand Simon a cultural plunderer or musical imperialist. "Well, I've been asked this question many times, even by my own people. To be honest, I don't see anything wrong." he says thoughtfully, " I tell people, 'Listen, this is my life. I'm a musician. Whoever calls me and says, hey, let's play South African music' - why not? Because that pays my bills, you know, that takes care of me! I mean, music is a language, that's like me learning to speak English! I don't see any problem with Paul learning and getting involved with South African music. If he didn't do it, I don't think anybody else would!"

He readily acknowledges that "Graceland" gave him the